As an expert in the housing industry, I am often asked about the difference between modular homes and manufactured homes. While these two types of homes may seem similar at first glance, there are some key differences that set them apart. First, let's define what we mean by modular and manufactured homes. A modular home is built in sections or modules in a factory and then transported to a site where it is assembled and anchored to a base. On the other hand, a manufactured home is built in one piece and transported to a site, where it can be relocated if needed.
This means that manufactured homes are considered movable property, similar to recreational vehicles. Despite their different methods of construction, both modular and manufactured homes are built in tightly controlled factory environments using high-quality materials and craftsmanship. In fact, when analyzing the construction of these homes, you will find that they often use the same materials and techniques. However, there are some key differences between these two types of homes when it comes to codes and standards. A prefab home is built to meet the National Prefab Housing Construction and Security Standards (HUD Code), while a modular home in Florida must adhere to the Florida State Building Codes. Both types of homes are of excellent quality and construction, and in many cases, modular homes can qualify for the same mortgage loans and insurance rates as traditional site-built homes. Visually, prefab and modular homes may not look much different from each other, and both can resemble traditional site-built homes.
However, there are some factors that can differentiate them, such as the type of foundation used for each one. In addition to meeting different codes and standards, there are also differences in the installation process for modular and manufactured homes. A modular home is inspected multiple times during the factory production phase and is 80% complete when it arrives at the site. This reduces delays in on-site inspections and can result in a faster overall construction process. Another key difference between these two types of homes is the type of foundation that is typically used. Some areas may require that modular homes be permanently installed on a foundation without a steel structure, while others allow for foundations on lower slope frames and roofs. It's also worth noting that the terminology used for these homes has changed over the years.
After the creation of the HUD Code in the 1970s, the Housing Act of 1980 required that all federal laws and publications use the term "manufactured" instead of "mobile" when referring to homes built after 1976. One of the biggest advantages of factory-built modular homes is their shorter construction time compared to traditional site-built homes. Since they are built indoors using assembly-line construction methods, there are no weather delays, which can greatly reduce labor costs. Once completed, it can be difficult to tell the difference between a modular home and a traditional site-built home. However, the codes and standards with which they are built may vary depending on the state, county, city, or municipality where the home will be located. It's also important to note that modern prefab homes are very different from mobile homes built before 1976. These newer homes have improved construction techniques and designs, making them more comparable to traditional site-built homes. In some areas of Florida, there may be limitations on where prefab homes can be placed. However, there are still many zoned building lots available for these types of homes. In conclusion, while modular and manufactured homes may look similar on the surface, there are some key differences in their construction, codes, and installation processes.
As an expert in the industry, I can confidently say that both types of homes offer excellent quality and construction, and it ultimately comes down to personal preference and location when deciding between the two.
